USCIS Filing Fee Changes 2025-2026: What You Need to Know

The United States Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) has implemented significant fee changes that took effect in 2024 and continue to impact applicants through 2025 and 2026. These increases, driven by the final rule published on January 31, 2024, represent some of the most substantial adjustments in recent memory. At J. Lee & Associates Law Group in Norcross, Georgia, we help our clients navigate these changes and plan their immigration filings strategically.

Overview of the Fee Increases

USCIS finalized a fee rule under 8 CFR Parts 103 and 106 that restructured how the agency funds its operations. The agency argued that the increases were necessary to cover a projected budget shortfall of over $1 billion per year. Under this new fee schedule, many common immigration applications saw increases of 50% or more. The changes affect virtually every immigration benefit category, from family-based petitions to employment-based applications and naturalization.

Key Fee Changes for Common Applications

Family-Based Petitions (Form I-130)

The filing fee for Form I-130, Petition for Alien Relative, increased from $535 to $625. This form is the foundation of most family-based immigration cases, including green card applications through marriage to a U.S. citizen or lawful permanent resident. For families sponsoring multiple relatives, the cumulative impact of this increase can be significant.

Adjustment of Status (Form I-485)

The Form I-485, Application to Register Permanent Residence or Adjust Status, now costs $1,440 when filed by applicants aged 14 and older. Previously, the fee was $1,140 (which included biometrics). While USCIS eliminated the separate biometrics fee of $85 for most categories, the net increase remains substantial. For applicants under 14 filing with a parent, the fee is $950.

Naturalization (Form N-400)

The naturalization application fee increased to $760 from $640. This affects hundreds of thousands of lawful permanent residents each year who seek to become U.S. citizens. The fee includes all processing costs, including the civics and English tests administered during the naturalization interview. Reduced fees are available for applicants with household incomes between 150% and 200% of the Federal Poverty Guidelines.

Employment Authorization Documents (Form I-765)

The Form I-765, Application for Employment Authorization, now costs $555, up from $410. This increase is particularly impactful for DACA recipients who must renew their work permits every two years, as well as asylum applicants and other categories of immigrants who depend on timely EAD issuance to maintain employment.

Asylum Applications (Form I-589)

In a historic change, USCIS introduced a $50 fee for affirmative asylum applications on Form I-589 for the first time. Asylum applications had been free since the program's inception. While $50 may seem modest, advocates argue that this fee creates a barrier for vulnerable populations fleeing persecution. Certain applicants, including unaccompanied children and those who can demonstrate inability to pay, may request fee waivers.

H-1B and L-1 Petitions

Employers filing H-1B petitions on Form I-129 now face a base fee of $780, plus the Asylum Program Fee of $600 for small employers (fewer than 25 employees) or $4,000 for larger employers. The total cost for an H-1B petition for a large employer can now exceed $7,000 when all fees are included. L-1 intracompany transferee petitions carry similar cost structures.

The Asylum Program Fee

One of the most controversial aspects of the 2024 fee rule was the creation of the Asylum Program Fee. This fee is charged to employers filing Forms I-129 (nonimmigrant worker petitions) and I-140 (immigrant worker petitions). The fee was designed to fund the asylum adjudication system, which has faced massive backlogs. Small employers with 25 or fewer full-time employees pay a reduced rate, while nonprofits may qualify for further reductions.

Fee Waivers and Reduced Fees

USCIS continues to offer fee waivers (Form I-912) for certain applications. Applicants who receive means-tested benefits, have household incomes at or below 150% of the Federal Poverty Guidelines, or can demonstrate financial hardship may qualify. However, not all forms are eligible for fee waivers. Notably, the I-130, I-140, and most employer-sponsored petitions cannot be filed with fee waivers.

Impact of HR-1 and Legislative Changes in 2025-2026

The Laken Riley Act, signed into law in early 2025, has added additional enforcement mechanisms that indirectly affect immigration filing strategies. While the Act primarily focuses on detention mandates for certain noncitizens charged with specific crimes, it has created a more restrictive enforcement environment that makes timely and accurate filings even more critical. Applicants with any criminal history, even minor offenses, should consult with an immigration attorney before filing.

Additionally, proposed legislation in Congress during 2025-2026 could further modify fee structures and introduce new surcharges for certain visa categories. Our team at J. Lee & Associates monitors these developments closely to advise clients on optimal filing timing.

Strategic Planning for Your Immigration Case

Given these significant fee increases, strategic planning has become more important than ever. Here are our recommendations:

• File concurrent applications when possible: If you are eligible to file the I-130 and I-485 concurrently (such as immediate relatives of U.S. citizens), doing so can save time and reduce the total cost compared to sequential filings.
• Budget for the full cost: Include not just USCIS filing fees, but also medical examination costs (Form I-693), translation fees, document procurement, and legal representation in your budget.
• Apply for fee waivers if eligible: Do not let filing fees prevent you from pursuing immigration benefits you are entitled to. Our office can help you prepare a fee waiver request.
• Time your filings carefully: Some fee increases are phased. Check the current USCIS fee schedule before filing, as fees can change with little notice.

How J. Lee & Associates Can Help

Navigating the complex landscape of USCIS fees and immigration law requires experienced legal counsel. At J. Lee & Associates Law Group, located at 1250 Tech Dr, Suite 240, Norcross, GA 30093, our immigration team has helped hundreds of families and individuals in the greater Atlanta metro area with all types of immigration applications. We provide transparent fee estimates, help identify fee waiver eligibility, and ensure your applications are filed correctly the first time to avoid costly rejections and re-filings.

Contact us today for a consultation to discuss your immigration case and understand the full cost of your filing. Call our office or visit our website to schedule an appointment.

This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Immigration law changes frequently; consult with a qualified immigration attorney for advice specific to your situation. Information current as of May 2026.