Form I-589, Application for Asylum and for Withholding of Removal
Quick answer
Form I-589 is the asylum application. It is generally due within 1 year of your last arrival, with limited exceptions. It can be filed with USCIS or, if you are in removal proceedings, with the immigration court.
USCIS fee
- Asylum fee, set by Congress
- $100
H.R. 1 also created an annual fee for each year an asylum case stays pending: $105 from October 16, 2026. Court orders have affected how it is collected, so ask us before you pay.
Source: USCIS fee schedule, Form G-1055
- Who files
- The person afraid to return
- For whom
- People who fear persecution in their home country
- How to file
- With USCIS, or with the immigration court if you are in proceedings.
- What happens next
- Interview or court hearing. You may later qualify for a work permit.
Checklist: what to gather
Check what you already have. Nothing you check is sent or saved.
Common mistakes that cause delays
- Missing the 1-year deadline.
- Statements that do not match earlier interviews or papers.
Questions people ask
When can I get a work permit?
Generally after the case has been pending for a set period. Initial asylum work permits now carry a fee set by Congress.
Want our team to review it?
We will tell you whether this is the right form for you and what is missing before you file.
Official form
Download the newest edition and instructions free from USCIS. It opens the government website in a new tab.
uscis.gov/i-589Related forms
Sources: the USCIS Form I-589 page and the USCIS fee schedule (Form G-1055). Checked November 6, 2026. General information, not legal advice. Every case is different.
